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    Biology

    Morehouse biology majors delve into the fundamentals of organisms and systems of life.

    Program at a Glance

    EXPLORE LIFE, FROM THE BASIC TO THE COMPLEX

    Department
    The biology major program recognizes a particular responsibility to prepare students for careers in medicine, dentistry, and other health professions. It cooperates with other academic programs to provide a strong foundation for these professions.
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    Bachelor of Science in Biology
    Biology majors at Morehouse are  logically oriented, scientifically literate students who become professionally and intellectually prepared through mentored research and laboratory experimentation to communicate a range of scientific issues.
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    LEARN THE COMPOSITION OF ORGANISMS AND PROCESSES THAT MAKE LIFE POSSIBLE.

    About Biology

    • Overview

      Overview

      The Academic Program in Biology seeks to educate students to think and communicate logically and effectively, and to assume responsibility for their continued education, whether formal or informal.

      Considerable emphasis is placed on preparing students for graduate and professional work in various areas of biology. This is facilitated through formal courses, including laboratories and seminars in a broad range of subjects, that explore biological principles, concepts and processes. Because biology is an experimental science, the program seeks to provide opportunities for students to participate in course-based and mentored research during the academic year and summer.

      The program recognizes a particular responsibility to prepare students for careers in medicine, dentistry and other health professions, and cooperates with other academic programs to provide a strong foundation for these professions. Part of that responsibility also extends to preparing students for careers in biomedical research.

      After graduating, recent biology-major alumni have started careers as:

      • Research scientists in the biological, biomedical, environmental, or public health sciences (typically after completing the M.S. or Ph.D degree in graduate school). Such careers may be in academia, industry, or government sectors.
      • Healthcare professionals, after completing professional school (medical or dental school, physician assistant’s program, nursing, or physical therapy program).
      • Teachers, after completing a graduate program in education.
      • Policy experts or advocates, usually after completing a graduate program in an appropriate scientific discipline.
      • Entrepreneurs
    • Earn the Major

      Curriculum

      Student learning outcomes:
      • Students will have learned both the fundamental processes of biological systems and advanced knowledge of biology.
      • Students will be able to design and conduct biologically meaningful experiments.
      • Students will be able to use their knowledge of the interdisciplinary nature of biology to analyze biological problems.
      • Students’ verbal and written communication skills will have improved, including scientific writing and professional public speaking.
      • Students will be able to apply quantitative reasoning skills to biological problems.
      • Students’ critical thinking and analytical reasoning skills will have improved.
      • Students will be able to describe how knowledge of Biology is important in addressing and solving societal problems.
      Department policies and/or General Education modifications:

      •    HBIO 111, 112 and 114 are the three core introductory courses required for all Biology Majors.  Students may start with either HBIO 111 or HBIO 114 and either is a pre-requisite for HBIO 112.
      •    A grade of C or better is required for majors to satisfactorily complete all Biology core courses, cognate courses, laboratory courses, and Biology electives.
      •    Introductory core courses each have a co-requisite laboratory that must be taken simultaneously with the lecture course.  
      •    Double-dipping between required and elective courses in the Major in Biology and other majors and minors is permitted without restriction.
      •    Advanced laboratory courses (HBIO 200-level and greater) must be taken concurrently with their associated lecture course.
      •    Not more than one Public Health Sciences (HPBH) course may be taken as a Biology elective. 
      •    Students must complete the introductory core courses in Biology and their co-requisite laboratories prior to enrolling in upper-level (HBIO 200+) courses.
      •    Some advanced courses (200-level or greater) in Chemistry and Psychology at Morehouse may be accepted as Major in Biology electives with permission of the Chair of Biology.
      •    With prior approval of the Chair of Biology, as many as 2 biology elective courses may be taken at other institutions during the academic year or summer.
      •    Academic credit awarded for participation in a summer research program or internship will not apply toward the elective credit requirements in the Biology Major.
      •    General Education Biology courses (HBIO 101, 105, 106, 111, 112, 113, 114) taken off-campus (with permission of the Chair of Biology) must include an in-person laboratory component.
      •    Students planning to pursue advanced professional studies (medical or dental school) or a graduate degree program are strongly advised to consult with their academic advisor, the Office of Health Professions, the Office of Science Training, or directly with the programs they wish to pursue to ensure that appropriate courses are taken beyond the minimum requirements to complete the Major in Biology.

      Advanced Placements Credits
      A student who has successfully completed an AP Biology course in high school and scored at least four (4) on the Advanced Placement Test in Biology administered by the College Board will, upon consultation with the Chair, be exempted from the first semester of our core introductory courses (Cell and Molecular Biology HBIO 111) and will receive four hours of credit.

      Departmental Honors
      A student majoring in biology may be recommended for departmental honors by completing the following requirements: eligibility for college honors, an average of B or above in the required biology courses and electives, and successful completion of a research project which is described in a senior thesis and defended before the department faculty in a seminar.  In cases where the thesis adviser is at another institution, students must have a co-sponsor from the Morehouse Biology faculty. Application deadlines and detailed guidelines are available from the Department Chair. The requirements for honors in biology are subject to change as the faculty reviews these criteria.

      Program of study requirements (57 credit hours):

      Program Requirements (13 hours)
          HBIO 111 Cell and Molecular Biology and HBIO 111L Laboratory
          HBIO 112 Systems Biology and HBIO 112L Laboratory
          HBIO 114 Populations, Community and Biosphere and HBIO 114L Laboratory
          HBIO 425 Senior Seminar

      Additional Biology Laboratories (3 courses, 3 hours)
          HBIO 215L Molecular Genetics Laboratory
      HBIO 306L Principles of Microbiology Laboratory
          HBIO 315L Principles of Biochemistry Laboratory
          HBIO 316L Principles of Physiology Laboratory
          HBIO 317L Principles of Neurobiology Laboratory
          HBIO 319L Plant Sciences Laboratory
          HBIO 320L Ecology Laboratory
          HBIO 351L Cell Biology Laboratory
          HBIO 411L Cancer Biology Laboratory
          HBIO 497L Environmental Studies Laboratory
          Or other 200+ laboratory courses approved by the Chair of Biology

      Cognate Courses (23 hours)
          HCHE 111 Elementary Inorganic Chemistry
          HCHE 111L Elementary Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory
          HCHE 112 Elementary Inorganic Chemistry
          HCHE 112L Elementary Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory
          HCHE 231 Elementary Organic Chemistry
              HCHE 231L Elementary Organic Chemistry Laboratory
              HMAT 161 Calculus I
              HMAT 162 Calculus II or HMAT 130 Basic Statistics
              HPHY 151 + 151L General Physics I and Laboratory or HPHY 154 + 154L 
                              Mechanics and Laboratory

      Biology Electives (6 courses, 18 hours)
          HBIO 215 Molecular Genetics
          HBIO 260 Ethnobotany
          HBIO 306 Principles of Microbiology
          HBIO 315 Principles of Biochemistry
          HBIO 316 Principles of Physiology
          HBIO 317 Principles of Neurobiology
          HBIO 318 Introduction to DNA Microarray Analysis
          HBIO 319 Plant Sciences
          HBIO 320 Ecology
          HBIO 321-322 Special Topics in Biology
          HBIO 350 Principles of Bioinformatics
          HBIO 351 Cell Biology
          HBIO 381-382 Biological Research
          HBIO 391-393 Research Collaboration
          HBIO 411 Cancer Biology
          HBIO 427 Animal Histology
          HBIO 451 Cellular Genetics
          HBIO 461 Advanced Topics in Biochemistry
          HBIO 471 Principles of Animal Development  
          HBIO 477 Invertebrate and Vertebrate Comparative Anatomy
          HBIO 497 Environmental Studies
          Or other 200+ courses approved by the Chair of Biology

    Overview

    The Academic Program in Biology seeks to educate students to think and communicate logically and effectively, and to assume responsibility for their continued education, whether formal or informal.

    Considerable emphasis is placed on preparing students for graduate and professional work in various areas of biology. This is facilitated through formal courses, including laboratories and seminars in a broad range of subjects, that explore biological principles, concepts and processes. Because biology is an experimental science, the program seeks to provide opportunities for students to participate in course-based and mentored research during the academic year and summer.

    The program recognizes a particular responsibility to prepare students for careers in medicine, dentistry and other health professions, and cooperates with other academic programs to provide a strong foundation for these professions. Part of that responsibility also extends to preparing students for careers in biomedical research.

    After graduating, recent biology-major alumni have started careers as:

    • Research scientists in the biological, biomedical, environmental, or public health sciences (typically after completing the M.S. or Ph.D degree in graduate school). Such careers may be in academia, industry, or government sectors.
    • Healthcare professionals, after completing professional school (medical or dental school, physician assistant’s program, nursing, or physical therapy program).
    • Teachers, after completing a graduate program in education.
    • Policy experts or advocates, usually after completing a graduate program in an appropriate scientific discipline.
    • Entrepreneurs

    Curriculum

    Student learning outcomes:
    • Students will have learned both the fundamental processes of biological systems and advanced knowledge of biology.
    • Students will be able to design and conduct biologically meaningful experiments.
    • Students will be able to use their knowledge of the interdisciplinary nature of biology to analyze biological problems.
    • Students’ verbal and written communication skills will have improved, including scientific writing and professional public speaking.
    • Students will be able to apply quantitative reasoning skills to biological problems.
    • Students’ critical thinking and analytical reasoning skills will have improved.
    • Students will be able to describe how knowledge of Biology is important in addressing and solving societal problems.
    Department policies and/or General Education modifications:

    •    HBIO 111, 112 and 114 are the three core introductory courses required for all Biology Majors.  Students may start with either HBIO 111 or HBIO 114 and either is a pre-requisite for HBIO 112.
    •    A grade of C or better is required for majors to satisfactorily complete all Biology core courses, cognate courses, laboratory courses, and Biology electives.
    •    Introductory core courses each have a co-requisite laboratory that must be taken simultaneously with the lecture course.  
    •    Double-dipping between required and elective courses in the Major in Biology and other majors and minors is permitted without restriction.
    •    Advanced laboratory courses (HBIO 200-level and greater) must be taken concurrently with their associated lecture course.
    •    Not more than one Public Health Sciences (HPBH) course may be taken as a Biology elective. 
    •    Students must complete the introductory core courses in Biology and their co-requisite laboratories prior to enrolling in upper-level (HBIO 200+) courses.
    •    Some advanced courses (200-level or greater) in Chemistry and Psychology at Morehouse may be accepted as Major in Biology electives with permission of the Chair of Biology.
    •    With prior approval of the Chair of Biology, as many as 2 biology elective courses may be taken at other institutions during the academic year or summer.
    •    Academic credit awarded for participation in a summer research program or internship will not apply toward the elective credit requirements in the Biology Major.
    •    General Education Biology courses (HBIO 101, 105, 106, 111, 112, 113, 114) taken off-campus (with permission of the Chair of Biology) must include an in-person laboratory component.
    •    Students planning to pursue advanced professional studies (medical or dental school) or a graduate degree program are strongly advised to consult with their academic advisor, the Office of Health Professions, the Office of Science Training, or directly with the programs they wish to pursue to ensure that appropriate courses are taken beyond the minimum requirements to complete the Major in Biology.

    Advanced Placements Credits
    A student who has successfully completed an AP Biology course in high school and scored at least four (4) on the Advanced Placement Test in Biology administered by the College Board will, upon consultation with the Chair, be exempted from the first semester of our core introductory courses (Cell and Molecular Biology HBIO 111) and will receive four hours of credit.

    Departmental Honors
    A student majoring in biology may be recommended for departmental honors by completing the following requirements: eligibility for college honors, an average of B or above in the required biology courses and electives, and successful completion of a research project which is described in a senior thesis and defended before the department faculty in a seminar.  In cases where the thesis adviser is at another institution, students must have a co-sponsor from the Morehouse Biology faculty. Application deadlines and detailed guidelines are available from the Department Chair. The requirements for honors in biology are subject to change as the faculty reviews these criteria.

    Program of study requirements (57 credit hours):

    Program Requirements (13 hours)
        HBIO 111 Cell and Molecular Biology and HBIO 111L Laboratory
        HBIO 112 Systems Biology and HBIO 112L Laboratory
        HBIO 114 Populations, Community and Biosphere and HBIO 114L Laboratory
        HBIO 425 Senior Seminar

    Additional Biology Laboratories (3 courses, 3 hours)
        HBIO 215L Molecular Genetics Laboratory
    HBIO 306L Principles of Microbiology Laboratory
        HBIO 315L Principles of Biochemistry Laboratory
        HBIO 316L Principles of Physiology Laboratory
        HBIO 317L Principles of Neurobiology Laboratory
        HBIO 319L Plant Sciences Laboratory
        HBIO 320L Ecology Laboratory
        HBIO 351L Cell Biology Laboratory
        HBIO 411L Cancer Biology Laboratory
        HBIO 497L Environmental Studies Laboratory
        Or other 200+ laboratory courses approved by the Chair of Biology

    Cognate Courses (23 hours)
        HCHE 111 Elementary Inorganic Chemistry
        HCHE 111L Elementary Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory
        HCHE 112 Elementary Inorganic Chemistry
        HCHE 112L Elementary Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory
        HCHE 231 Elementary Organic Chemistry
            HCHE 231L Elementary Organic Chemistry Laboratory
            HMAT 161 Calculus I
            HMAT 162 Calculus II or HMAT 130 Basic Statistics
            HPHY 151 + 151L General Physics I and Laboratory or HPHY 154 + 154L 
                            Mechanics and Laboratory

    Biology Electives (6 courses, 18 hours)
        HBIO 215 Molecular Genetics
        HBIO 260 Ethnobotany
        HBIO 306 Principles of Microbiology
        HBIO 315 Principles of Biochemistry
        HBIO 316 Principles of Physiology
        HBIO 317 Principles of Neurobiology
        HBIO 318 Introduction to DNA Microarray Analysis
        HBIO 319 Plant Sciences
        HBIO 320 Ecology
        HBIO 321-322 Special Topics in Biology
        HBIO 350 Principles of Bioinformatics
        HBIO 351 Cell Biology
        HBIO 381-382 Biological Research
        HBIO 391-393 Research Collaboration
        HBIO 411 Cancer Biology
        HBIO 427 Animal Histology
        HBIO 451 Cellular Genetics
        HBIO 461 Advanced Topics in Biochemistry
        HBIO 471 Principles of Animal Development  
        HBIO 477 Invertebrate and Vertebrate Comparative Anatomy
        HBIO 497 Environmental Studies
        Or other 200+ courses approved by the Chair of Biology